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Malta

Malta has 7,000 years of history on 316 km²: Neolithic temples older than Stonehenge, knights of the Order of Saint John, turquoise waters among the most transparent in the Mediterranean. 2h30 from Paris, without visa, in euros.

Region
Europe du Sud (Méditerranée)
Circuits from
750 €
Ideal duration
8 days
Best season
March-June, September-October
Flight
2.5-3h

Why Malta

There is something irrational about the density of Malta. On 316 km² of golden limestone, this Mediterranean archipelago south of Sicily has accumulated 7,000 years of superimposed histories: from the Neolithic temples of Ggantija, older than Stonehenge and the pyramids of Egypt, to the baroque fortifications of the Knights of St. John who resisted the Ottoman siege of 1565, to the scars of the Blitz that hit the island with an intensity comparable to London. Every street in Valletta, every alley in Mdina is a stratum to be deciphered.

What strikes you when you arrive is the stone. Only one, everywhere: the local coral limestone, known as "globigerine", which takes on a shade ranging from creamy white to dark honey, depending on the time. The fortifications, the palaces, the houses, the staircases: everything is carved in this unique material. The Mediterranean light makes it a palette of different paintings every hour. Valletta, European Capital of Culture in 2018, alone concentrates more listed monuments per square kilometre than any other city in Europe.

And then there's the sea. The Blue Lagoon of Comino, with its turquoise waters of a confounding transparency, is one of the most shared images of the Mediterranean. Not without reason: visibility reaches 30 meters, the seabed is populated by groupers, octopuses and wrecks from the Second World War. 2h30 from Paris, without visa, in euros, without jet lag: Malta is probably the trip we should have made a long time ago.

When to go

Malta enjoys a classic Mediterranean climate with 300 days of sunshine a year, but the nuances between seasons are important for the comfort of the trip.

Spring (April-June)is the ideal period: mild temperatures (19-29°C), gradually warming sea (18-23°C), golden light, vegetation still green after the winter rains. The Blue Lagoon is accessible without the summer saturation. It is also the time of the Maltese village festivals (festas) and Holy Week processions, among the most spectacular in Europe.

Summer (July-August)is the absolute high season: intense heat (32°C), warm waters (28°C), crowded Blue Lagoon, price at the top. The trip is possible but you have to book several months in advance and accept the crowds at the most famous sites. The nightlife reaches its maximum intensity, especially in Paceville and Sliema.

Autumn (September-October)is the second big window: the sea remains at 25-27°C, temperatures drop to 26-28°C during the day, the crowds drop and the prices with it. The month of September remains very pleasant with the Feast of the Great Siege (8 September), commemorating the victory of 1565.

Winter (November-March)is the least touristy season: often overcast and rainy (November is the wettest month with 45 mm), but mild temperatures (17-19°C during the day). Ideal for visiting museums, hypogea and temples without fighting the crowds. Accommodation is 40-50% cheaper.

January★★★☆☆
12°-17°C22 mmShoulder season
Fête de la Saint-Paul naufragé (10 février, légèrement décalée selon calendrier)
February★★★☆☆
12°-17°C39 mmShoulder season
Carnaval de Malte (La Valette, mi-février)
March★★★★☆
13°-19°C11 mmHigh season
Fête-Dieu et processions de la Semaine sainte (variable selon Pâques)
April★★★★★
15°-21°C24 mmHigh season
Processions de Pâques (variable) · Malta Classic (course automobile historique, avril)
May★★★★★
17°-24°C20 mmHigh season
Notte Bianca (La Valette, fin avril/début mai) · Malta Music Week (mai)
June★★★★☆
22°-29°C3 mmHigh season
Isle of MTV (concert gratuit, juin) · Malta Arts Festival (juin-juillet)
July★★★☆☆
24°-32°C0 mmHigh season
Fêtes villageoises (festas) tout l'été · Malta Jazz Festival (juillet)
Chaleur intense (32°C) et forte affluence touristique. Le Blue Lagoon est bondé. Réserver très à l'avance.
August★★★☆☆
26°-32°C6 mmHigh season
Fête du Grand Siège (8 septembre, légèrement décalée) · Fêtes villageoises nombreuses
Haute saison maximale, prix élevés, Blue Lagoon saturé. Réservations indispensables plusieurs mois à l'avance.
September★★★★★
23°-28°C24 mmHigh season
Fête du Grand Siège (8 septembre) · Malta International Airshow (septembre)
October★★★★★
21°-26°C17 mmHigh season
Malta International Food Festival (octobre)
November★★★☆☆
17°-21°C45 mmShoulder season
Avent et marchés de Noël (fin novembre)
Mois le plus pluvieux de l'année. Quelques journées grises, mais les visites culturelles restent agréables.
December★★★☆☆
14°-17°C32 mmShoulder season
Marchés de Noël de La Valette · Fête de l'Immaculée Conception (8 décembre)
High seasonLow seasonShoulder season

How much does it cost

Malta is cheaper than a comparable destination such as Barcelona or Rome, but more expensive than Eastern Europe or North Africa. The standard of living is close to the European average.

Budget low price (60-80 euros/day):Hostel or room with locals, meal in the pastizzerias (the local street food: cheese or split pea turnovers for 1 euro), public bus for 2 euros. Feasible but requires organization.

Comfort budget (100-150 euros/day):3-star hotel or apartment, meals in the restaurants on the seafront (12-20 euros per dish), scooter rental to explore at your own pace. The recommended level of comfort for a first trip.

Luxury budget (200 euros and more):palace hotels and boutique hotels in renovated palazzos in Valletta, gourmet restaurants (revisited Maltese cuisine, Sicilian and Maghreb influences), private boat trips.

The public bus, run by Malta Public Transport, is one of the cheapest networks in Europe: 2 euros for the trip, 3 euros for the day ticket, 21 euros for the week. It covers the entire main island and connects to Cirkewwa for the ferry to Gozo.

LevelBudget
Budget60 €/day
Mid-range110 €/day
Comfort220 €/day
Malta tour
Organised tour 10–14 days, from
750
Local meal: ~12 €Local transport: ~3 €/day

Where to go

The Maltese archipelago consists of three inhabited islands: Malta (the main one), Gozo (in the northwest) and Comino (in between, inhabited by only 4 people). In one week, you can combine all three.

On the main island,VallettaThe Co-Cathedral of St. John contains two paintings by Caravaggio (including the Beheading of Saint John the Baptist, a mature masterpiece), the Barrakka Gardens overlook the Grand Harbour with a striking panorama, and the sloping alleys reveal baroque details at every corner. 15 minutes away by bus,Mdinais its exact opposite: a silent medieval city, almost deserted outside of the morning visiting hours, whose ramparts dominate the entire island.

Marsaxlokk, to the south, is the most authentic fishing village on the island: its brightly coloured luzzus and Sunday market are an invitation to slow down. Further north,Melliehais the starting point to the Blue Lagoon of Comino, 15 minutes away by shuttle boat.

On the island ofGozo, Victoria (or Rabat) and its perched citadel are worth half a day. The megalithic temples of Ggantija, in the east of the island, are the best preserved religious structures in the world for their time. The bay of Ramla, with its red sand unique in the Mediterranean, is the most beautiful beach in the archipelago.

Sliema, opposite Valletta, is the most convenient urban base for exploring: numerous hotels, restaurants of all types, express ferry to Valletta (5 minutes, 2.80 euros). The Three Cities (Birgu/Vittoriosa, Senglea, Cospicua), opposite Valletta from the other side of the Grand Harbour, reveal a more authentic and less touristy side of the history of the Knights.

La ValetteTour start

La Valette

2-3 days

A baroque capital built by the Knights of the Order of St. John after the Great Siege of 1565, Valletta is one of the smallest capitals in Europe and one of the densest in listed monuments. The Grand Harbour, with its golden ochre fortifications and its stepped streets carved in limestone, have earned it the title of UNESCO World Heritage Site. European Capital of Culture in 2018, it combines world-class museums with a vibrant nightlife.

Grand Harbour and its fortifications (UNESCO)St. John's Co-Cathedral and Caravaggio's canvasUpper Barrakka Gardens and Cannon SaluteHal Saflieni Hypogeum (Neolithic Underground Temples)Rue de la République and Grand Master's Palace
Mdina

Mdina

1 days

Nicknamed the "City of Silence", Mdina is a fortified medieval city perched on a rocky outcrop in the centre of the island, inhabited by only 300 permanent residents. Its limestone streets, its baroque palaces with sculpted facades and its cathedral that dominates the entire island create a timeless atmosphere. As soon as evening comes, the day tourists have left, Mdina finds an absolutely bewitching tranquility.

Walls and panorama of the whole island of MaltaMdina Cathedral and MuseumVilhena Palace (Natural History Museum)Medieval alleys and stone fountainsRabat and the adjacent Catacombs of St. Paul
Gozo (Victoria / Rabat ta' Ghawdex)

Gozo (Victoria / Rabat ta' Ghawdex)

1-2 days

Malta's sister island, greener and more preserved, offers a rural rhythm of life that the main island has long since lost. The Citadel of Victoria, perched on its rocky outcrop, and the megalithic temples of Ggantija (among the oldest in the world, 3600 BC) bear witness to a history even older than that of Malta. The bay of Ramla, with its red-sand beach framed by green cliffs, is one of the most beautiful in the Mediterranean.

Victoria Citadel and its 360° panoramaMegalithic Temples of Ggantija (UNESCO, 3600 BC)Ramla Bay Beach (unique red sand)Dwejra Bay and Azure Window Cave (dive site)Traditional villages and farmers' markets
Marsaxlokk

Marsaxlokk

1 days

This fishing village in the south of the island is the most authentic image of Malta that has not been erased by tourism. Every morning, the port is covered with a hundred luzzus, these traditional fishing boats painted in red, yellow and blue, adorned with an eye of Osiris on the bow. The port's Sunday market, with its stalls of fresh fish, fruit and crafts, is a must-see.

Colorful Luzzus in the harbor (traditional fishing boats)Sunday morning market (fresh fish, vegetables, handicrafts)Bay and waterfront promenadeSeafood restaurants facing the portTemplettu of Tas-Silg (Neolithic archaeological site)
Mellieha

Mellieha

1-2 days

Perched on a ridge overlooking the north of the island, Mellieha is home to Malta's largest sandy beach, popular with families, and is the natural starting point for excursions to Comino and the Blue Lagoon. The Marian shrine in the rock, frequented by the Maltese for centuries, and the views of the islands of Comino and Gozo at sunset make this village a pleasant base for exploring the north of the archipelago.

Mellieha Beach (Malta's largest sandy beach)Boat trips to Blue Lagoon (Comino)Sanctuary of Our Lady of MelliehaPanorama of Comino and Gozo from the villagePopeye's Village (set of the 1980 film)
Birgu (Vittoriosa)

Birgu (Vittoriosa)

1 days

Before Valletta was built, Birgu was the capital of the Knights of St. John. This fortified peninsula, facing the Grand Harbour, is home to Fort Sant'Angelo, which withstood the Great Ottoman Siege of 1565, and the Malta Maritime Museum. The yacht marina that replaced the Knights' galleys creates a striking contrast to the medieval limestone palaces that overlook it.

Fort Sant'Angelo and view of VallettaMalta Maritime MuseumPalace of the InquisitorsVittoriosa Marina and Promenade of the RampartsMedieval streets of the Three Cities
Sliema

Sliema

1-2 days

Sliema is the most modern and cosmopolitan area in Malta: a lively seaside promenade, restaurants with views of Valletta, shops and an unapologetic nightlife. A base of choice for travellers who prefer urban comfort to tourist villages, it also offers the best ferry connections to Valletta and Gozo. The smooth rocks of the coast, popular with Maltese swimmers, replace the sandy beaches here.

Waterfront promenade and swimming rocksFerry to Valletta (spectacular panoramic view)Tigne Point and shopping centreRestaurants and bars with views of the Grand HarbourBoat trips to the coastal coves

Our itineraries

Three ways to approach the archipelago according to your tempo and your priorities.

The cultural city-break (5 days)is ideal for a first contact with Malta: two days in Valletta to explore all its corners, a day in Mdina and its surroundings (including the Catacombs of Rabat), a day in Marsaxlokk for the market and seafood. Simple, effective, enriching.

The Grand Tour of the Archipelago (9 days)allows you to see everything: Valletta and Birgu (the Three Cities), the south with Marsaxlokk, the north with Mellieha and a day at the Blue Lagoon, then two days in Gozo for the temples and Ramla Bay, back via Sliema to enjoy the walk and nightlife.

Diving and nature stay (7 days)is aimed at sea lovers: one night in Valletta for arrival formalities, two nights in Mellieha with boat trips (Blue Lagoon, wild coves in the north), then three nights in Gozo with dives in Dwejra and in the caves. Gozo has the best dive sites in the archipelago with exceptional visibility.

Malte essentielle : La Valette, Mdina, Marsaxlokk

5 daysmars-juin, septembre-octobre
La Valette
2 nights
Mdina
1 night
Marsaxlokk
1 night
From ~750
Sample itinerary
culturepatrimoinegastronomiecity-break

Grand tour de l'archipel : Malte, Gozo et Comino

9 daysavril-juin, septembre-octobre
La Valette
2 nights
Birgu (Vittoriosa)
1 night
Marsaxlokk
1 night
Mellieha
1 night
Gozo (Victoria / Rabat ta' Ghawdex)
2 nights
Sliema
1 night
From ~1,200
Sample itinerary
culturebalnéaireaventuredecouverte

Malte plongée et nature : Gozo, Blue Lagoon, côtes sauvages

7 daysmai-octobre (eau chaude, visibilité maximale pour la plongée)
La Valette
1 night
Mellieha
2 nights
Gozo (Victoria / Rabat ta' Ghawdex)
3 nights
From ~950
Sample itinerary
plongeesnorkelingnatureslow-travelbalnéaire

In pictures

Help Stay on Unsplash
Help Stay on Unsplash
ian borg on Unsplash
ian borg on Unsplash
Anja Lee Ming Becker on Unsplash
Anja Lee Ming Becker on Unsplash
Shana Van Roosbroek on Unsplash
Shana Van Roosbroek on Unsplash
Eva Darron on Unsplash
Eva Darron on Unsplash
Jana Scheiring on Unsplash
Jana Scheiring on Unsplash
Noel Young on Unsplash
Noel Young on Unsplash
Anette Muscat on Unsplash
Anette Muscat on Unsplash
Stötzer Balázs on Unsplash
Stötzer Balázs on Unsplash
Rihards Sarma on Unsplash
Rihards Sarma on Unsplash

Practical advice

Formalities

Malta is a member of the European Union and the Schengen Area. French nationals do not need a visa or passport: the national identity card is sufficient. The European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) gives access to the Maltese public health system under the same conditions as in France.

The currency is the euro. Credit cards are accepted everywhere. No exchange rate is required.

No vaccine is mandatory or even particularly recommended beyond the usual boosters (DTP). No risk of malaria.

Getting around

On the island of Malta:the public bus (Malta Public Transport) has been efficient since the reform of the network. All buses leave from the Valletta terminal. Ticket at 2 euros, daily pass at 3 euros. Official application available for real-time timetables. Taxis (meter mandatory since 2016) and VTC (Bolt, very developed) complete the offer. Be careful: driving is on the left, a legacy of the British colonial period.

To Gozo:Gozo Channel ferry from Cirkewwa (north of Malta) every 45-60 minutes, 25 minutes crossing, about 5 euros round trip. Also possible from Valletta by fast catamaran.

To Comino:seasonal shuttles (April-October) from Mellieha Bay and from Gozo. Allow 15 minutes and 15-20 euros round trip.

Culture and uses

The Maltese are practicing Catholics (98% of the population). The village festas, which are held every summer weekend in each village, are sumptuous celebrations with processions, fireworks and orchestras. Attending them is one of the most authentic experiences of the stay.

Maltese gastronomy is a Mediterranean crossroads cuisine: pastizzi (ricotta cheese or pea turnovers), ftira (local round filled bread), rabbit in sauce (fenkata, national dish), gbejniet cheese (dried goat or sheep's cheese). The Maltese wine (Meridiana, Marsovin) is worth a visit.

Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated in restaurants (10% in general). The Maltese speak English fluently; a few words of Maltese (grazzi for thank you, bongu for hello) are always well received.

Frequently asked questions

Do you need a visa to go to Malta if you are French?

No. Malta is a member of the European Union and the Schengen area. French nationals can travel freely with only their national identity card (CNI), without a passport or visa. No prior procedure is necessary, for an unlimited period of time as a European citizen.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_French_citizenshttps://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/conseils-aux-voyageurs/conseils-par-pays-destination/malte/
When is the best time to go to Malta?

The best times are April-June and September-October: pleasant temperatures (19-28°C), already warm seas, moderate crowds and more reasonable prices than in summer. July-August are the hottest months (32°C), very crowded and the most expensive. Winter (November-February) is mild (17°C during the day) with some rain but ideal for cultivation without the crowds. The Blue Lagoon of Comino is accessible from April to October.

https://archive-api.open-meteo.com/v1/archive?latitude=35.9&longitude=14.5&start_date=2024-01-01&end_date=2024-12-31&daily=temperature_2m_max,temperature_2m_min,precipitation_sumhttps://www.visitmalta.com/en/travel-info/
What budget should I plan for a trip to Malta?

Count between 60 and 110 euros per day all inclusive (accommodation, meals, transport, tickets). A meal in a decent restaurant costs 12-20 euros; public buses, the only means of public transport, are very cheap (2 euros per trip, daily pass at 3 euros). A 7-night organized stay starts from 750 euros per person (excluding flights). The Paris-Malta return flight costs between 80 euros (off-season, low-cost airlines) and 280 euros in high season.

https://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/in/Vallettahttps://www.evaneos.fr/malte/
What language is spoken in Malta?

Malta has two official languages: Maltese (a single Semitic language, a mixture of Arabic, Sicilian and English) and English. English has been spoken fluently by the vast majority of the population since the British colonial era (Malta has been independent since 1964). The French have no difficulty communicating in English anywhere on the archipelago. Italian is also often understood, especially in Gozo.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maltahttps://www.visitmalta.com/en/travel-info/
Is Malta a dangerous country?

Malta is classified as normal vigilance by the Quai d'Orsay, the lowest level. The archipelago is one of the safest countries in Europe with an extremely low crime rate. No area is not recommended. The usual caution in tourist places (rare pickpockets) and in the car (left-hand drive, British heritage) is enough.

https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/conseils-aux-voyageurs/conseils-par-pays-destination/malte/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime_in_Malta
How to get around Malta?

The public bus network (Malta Public Transport) serves the whole island from Valletta, at 2 euros per trip or 3 euros for the daily pass. Taxis and VTCs (Bolt) are available. The rental car offers more freedom but be careful: Malta drives on the left. For Gozo, a ferry leaves from Cirkewwa (north of Malta, 25 minutes). For Comino and the Blue Lagoon, shuttle boats leave from Mellieha Bay and Gozo (15 minutes).

https://www.visitmalta.com/en/travel-info/getting-around/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malta_Public_Transport
Is the Blue Lagoon in Comino really worth a visit?

Yes, as long as you go early or out of season. The turquoise waters of Comino are among the most transparent in the Mediterranean, and swimming is magical. In July and August, however, the site is very busy. The advice of the regulars: take the first boat of the morning (departure around 9am) to enjoy 2-3 hours before the arrival of the crowds. In May, June, September and October, the attendance is much more reasonable. Comino is a small island inhabited by only 4 people, protected as a nature reserve.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cominohttps://www.visitmalta.com/en/places/comino/
What are the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Malta?

Malta has three UNESCO World Heritage listings: Valletta (Baroque architectural heritage of the Knights of St. John, listed in 1980), the megalithic temples of Malta including those in Gozo such as Ggantija (listed in 1980, among the oldest religious buildings in the world, dating back to 3600-2500 BC) and the Hypogeum of Hal Saflieni (prehistoric underground temple in Valletta, listed in 1980, very limited visits by reservation required).

https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalithic_Temples_of_Malta
Can you go scuba diving in Malta?

Yes, Malta is one of the best diving destinations in the Mediterranean. The clear waters (visibility up to 30 m), the wealth of wrecks (including the battleship Umberto I) and the underwater caves of Gozo (including the Blue Grotto and Dwejra) attract divers from all over the world. The diving season runs from May to November (water between 18°C and 28°C). Many PADI-certified dive centers operate throughout the island.

https://www.visitmalta.com/en/things-to-do/diving-in-malta/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scuba_diving_in_Malta
Do I need vaccinations to go to Malta?

No, no vaccinations are required to enter Malta. The recommended vaccines are the usual boosters for Europe: up-to-date DTP and hepatitis A as a common dietary precaution. No risk of malaria, no yellow fever, no meningitis. The Maltese health system is at European level, with access to the Carte Vitale thanks to the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC).

https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/conseils-aux-voyageurs/conseils-par-pays-destination/malte/https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/destinations/traveler/none/malta
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